LEAF NUTRIENT STATUS IN THE LOWLAND DIPTEROCARP FOREST

SOEDARSONO Riswan
10.55981/reinwardtia.1988.279
| Abstract views: 445 | PDF views: 331

Abstract

Study on leaf nutrient status in the primary lowland dipterocarp forest has been carried out at Mulawarman University research forest, Lempake, Samarinda. Six elements i.e. N, P, K, Na, Ca and Mg were analyzed. Results show that the dominant species and family seemed to be controlling and maintenance the main mineral nutrients in this forest ecosystem. There were a variation of mineral nutrients between species and also a fluctuation of mineral nutrients in the different period.

Keywords

LEAF NUTRIENT STATUS IN THE LOWLAND

Full Text:

PDF

References

ALLEN, S.E., GRIMSHAW. H.M., PARKINSON; J.A., & QUARMBY, C. 1974. Chemical Analysis of Ecological Materials. Oxford, Black-well Sci. Publ. ANONYMOUS, 1966. Peta Geologi Indonesia, Dir. Geologi, Bandung.

ASHTON. P.S. 1973. Report on Research Undertaken During the Year 1963-1967 on the Ecology of the Mixed Dipterocarp Forest in Sarawak. MS. Botany Depart. Univ. of Aberdeen.

BERLAOE, H.P. Jr. 1949. Regional in Indonesia (Rainfall in Indonesia). K on ink. Magn.en Meteorol. Oserv. te Batavia. Verhandelingen no. 37.

CHAPMAN, H.D. 1967. Plant analysis values suggestive of nutrient status of selected crops. Soil testing and plant analysis. Soil Sci, Soc. Amer. Publ. 2 : 33-48.

DRIESSCHE, R. VAN DEN. 1974. Prediction of mineral nutrient status of trees by foliar analysis. Bot. Review. 40(3): 347-394.

DUVIGNEAUD, P. & DENAEYER-DE-SMET, S. 1964. Le cycle des elements biogenes dans £' ecosysteme forest (Forests temperees caducifoliees). Lejeunia 28: 1-148.

ERNST. W. 1975. Variation in the mineral contents of leaves of trees in Miombo woodland in South Central Africa. J. Ecol. 63: 801-807.

GAGNON, J.D. 1964. Relationship between index and foliage nitrogen at two crown levels for mature black spruce. For. Chron. 40 (2): 169-174.

GOLLEY, F.B , MCGINNIS, J.T., CLEMENTS, R.G., CHILD. G.I. & DUEVER, M.J. 1975.Mineral cycling in a Tropical Moist Forest Ecosystem. Univ. of Georgia Press. Athena.

GREENLAND, D.J. & KOWAL, J.M.L. 1960. Nutrient content of the moist tropical forest of Ghana. Plant and Soil 22(2): 154-174.

HARDJONO, 1967. Uraian Satuan Peta Expiorasi Kalimantan Timur Bagian Selatan. Lembaga Penelitian Tanah. Bogor.

KENWORTHY. A.L. 1967. Plant analysis and intepretation of analysis for Horticulture J crops. Soil testing and plant analysis. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer, Piebl. Ser, 2: 59 76.

KENWORTHY, J.B. 1971. Water and nutrient cycling in a tropical rain forest. In. FLENLEY,J.R. 1971. The Water Relation of Malaysian Forest. Depart, of Geography, Univ.of Hull.

LIKENS. G.E. & BORMANN. F.H. 1970. Chemical analysis of plant tissue from the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem in New Hampshire. Bull. 79, Yale University School of Forestry, New Haven, CT.

MEUER, W. 1974. Field guide for trees of West Malesia, Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington,U.S.A.

NYE, P.H. 1958a. The mineral composition of some shrubs and trees in Ghana. J. West African Sci. Assoc. 4 (2): 91-98.

-1958b. The relative importance of follows and soil in storing plant nutrient in Ghana. J. West African Sci. Assoc. 4 (1): 31-49.

-1961. Organic matter and nutrient cycles under moist tropical forest. Plant and Soil 13: 333-346.

OVINGTON, J.D. and OLSON, J.S. 1970. Biomass and chemical content of El Verde, lower montane rain forest plants. In. ODUM,RT.& PIGEON, RF. 1970. A tropical rain forest: H-63 to H-78. U.S. Atomic Energy Commision.

RISWAN, S. 1977. An Investigation into the Nutrient Status of Leaf Material from Tropical Rain forest Trees. Unpubl. MSc. thesis, Univ. of Aberdeen.

-1982. Ecological Studies on Primary, Secondary and Experimentally Cleared Mixed Dipterocarp Forest and Kerangas Forest in East Kalimantan, Indonesia.PhD. thesis, Univ. of Aberdeen. 1985. Nitrogen status in the early succession of two forest types in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. In. KANG, B.T. & VAN DER HEIDE, J.

-1985. Nitrogen management in Farming Systems in Humid and Subhumid Tropics. ISF and IITA, pp. 87-104.

-1987. Structure and floristic composition of a mixed dipterocarp at forest Lempake, East Kalimantan. Proc. 3rd Round Table Conference on Dipterocarps.MAB-UNESCO, Jakarta, pp. 435-457.

RISWAN, S., Kenworthy, J.B. & Kartawinata, K. 1985. The estimation of temporal processes in tropical rainforest: a study of primary mixed dipterocarp forest in Indonesia. J. Trop. Ecol. 1(2) : 171-182.

RODIN, L.E. & Bazilevich, N.I. 1967. Production and mineral cycling in terrestrial vegetation. Oliver Boyd, Edinburgh and -London.

SCHMIDT, P.H. & FERGUSON, J.H.A. 1951. Rainfall types based on wet and dry periodratios for Indonesia with Western New Guinea: Kement. Perhub. Djaw. Met. dan Geof. Verhand. no. 42. SMITH, P.F. 1962. Mineral analysis of plant tissue. Annal. Rev. Plant Physioi. 13: 81-108.

STARK; N., 1971a. Nutrient cycling. I. Nutrient distribution in some Amazonian soils.Trop. Ecol. 12 (1): 24-50.

-1971b. Nutrient cycling. II.Nutrient distribution in Amazonian vegetation. Trop.Ecol. 12(2): 177-201.

SWAN, H.S.D., 1962. The mineral nutrient of the Grand Mere plantations. Pulp Paper.Res. Inst. Canada. Techn. Report Setr. 276. Woodld. Res. Index 131. pp. 14.

TAMM, CO. 1951. Seasonal variation in composition of birch leaves. Physiol. Plant. 4:461-469.

WHITMORE, T.C. 1974. Change with time and the role of cyclones in tropical rain forest on Kolombangara, Solomon Island. Comm, For. Inst. no. 46.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55981/reinwardtia.1988.279
Copyright (c) 2015 Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.