THE IDENTITY OF EUPLOEA TULLIOLUS GOODENOUGHI CARPENTER, 1942, A CROW BUTTERFLY (LEPIDOPTERA: NYMPHALIDAE, DANAINAE) FROM PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Abstract
The nominal taxon Euploea tulliolus goodenoughi Carpenter, 1942, based on a unique crow butterfly collected on Goodenough Island in 1913, is shown to represent a small, aberrant female of the locally common Euploea leucostictos eustachius (Kirby, 1889). This new synonymy invalidates the only previous record of the Purple Crow, Euploea tulliolus (Fabricius, 1793), from the islands of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. However, two female Euploea tulliolus collected from islands in the Louisiade Archipelago during 2010 are reported here, constituting the first valid records of the Purple Crow from the Milne Bay islands.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ackery, P.R. & Vane-Wright, R.I. 1984. Milkweed Butterflies. New York: Cornell UP: ix + 425 pp.
Boppré, M. & Vane-Wright, R.I. 1989. Androconial systems in Danainae (Lepidoptera): functional morphology of Amauris, Tirumala, Danaus and Euploea. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 97: 101–133.
Braby, M.F. 2000. Butterflies of Australia. Their Identification, Biology and Distribution. Volume 2. Collingwood (Melbourne): CSIRO: vii + 459 – 976 pp.
Carpenter, G.D.H. 1942. Revisional notes on Melanesian Euploea (Lep.) with descriptions of new subspecies and forms. Appendix by G. Talbot. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 11: 127–140.
Carpenter, G.D.H. 1953. The genus Euploea (Lep. Danaidae) in Micronesia, Melanesia, Polynesia and Australia. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 28(1): 1–165, 1 map, 9 pls.
Common, I.F.B. & Waterhouse, D.F. 1981. Butterflies of Australia (revised edn). Sydney: Angus & Robertson: xiv + 682 pp., 49 pls.
Corbet, A.S. 1942. Revisional notes on the genus Euploea F. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, London, (11)9: 253–267.
Corbet, A.S. 1943. A key for the separation of the Indo-Australian and African species of the genus Euploea F. (Lep. Danaidae). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London B, 12: 17–22.
Corbet, A.S. 1947. Papers on Malaysian Rhopalocera: II. The type of Papilio leucostictos Gmelin, 1790. Entomologist, 80: 228–229, 1 pl.
D’Abrera, B. 1977. Butterflies of the Australian Region. Second edition. Melbourne: Lansdowne Press: 415 pp.
D’Abrera, B. 1990. Butterflies of the Australian Region. Third [revised] edition. Melbourne: Hill House: 416 pp.
Edgar, J.A., Culvenor, C.C. & Robinson, G.S. 1973. Hairpencil dihydropyrrolizines of Danainae from the New Hebrides. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 12: 144–150.
Edwards, E.D., Newland, J. & Regan, L. 2001. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, 31.6, Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea. Collingwood (Melbourne): CSIRO Publishing: 615 pp.
Fabricius, J.C. 1793. Entomologia Systematica Emendata et Aucta. Hafniae: Proft & Storch: iv + 487 pp.
Gmelin, J.F. 1790. In Linnaeus C, Systema Naturae 13th edition 1(5): 2225–3020. Lipsiae: G.E. Beer: 2225–3020 pp.
Hemming, F. 1937a. Hübner volume 1. London: Classey: xxxiv + 605 pp.
Hemming, F. 1937b. Hübner volume 2. London: Classey: xi + 274 pp.
Holloway, J.D. & Peters, J.V. 1976. The butterflies of New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands. Journal of Natural History, 10: 273–318.
Hübner, J. 1806–[1819]. Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge volume 1: [vi], 213 pls. Augsburg: C. Geyer. [Dates of publication: Hemming 1937a, pp. 401–405.]
Kirby, W.F. 1869. On the diurnal Lepidoptera described in Gmelin’s edition of the Systema Naturae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1869: 355–362.
Kirby, W.F. 1889. On the collection of Lepidoptera formed by Basil Thomson Esq., in the Louisiade Archipelago. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (6)4(20): 156–167.
Parsons, M.J. 1998. The butterflies of Papua New Guinea: Their Systematics and Biology. London: Academic Press: 736 pp + 136 pls.
Rawlins, A. 2007. An Annotated and Illustrated Checklist of the Butterflies (Papilionoidea) of Wetar Island, Maluku, Indonesia. Maidstone, UK: The author: 95 pp.
Smith, C.R. & Vane-Wright, R.I. 2001. A review of the afrotropical species of the genus Graphium (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera: Papilionidae). Bulletin of The Natural History Museum London (Entomology), 70(2): 503–718.
Tennent, W.J. 2002. Butterflies of the Solomon Islands: Systematics and Biogeography. UK: Storm Entomological Publications: 413 pp.
Tennent, W.J. 2006. A checklist of the butterflies of Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia and some adjacent areas. Zootaxa, (1178): 209 pp.
Tennent, W.J. 2009. A Field Guide to the Butterflies of Vanuatu. UK: Storm Entomological Publications: 192 pp.
Tennent, W.J. (in prep.). Butterflies of the Islands of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. [provisional title.]
Treadaway, C.G. & Schroeder, H.G. 2012. Revised checklist of the butterflies of the Philippine Islands (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo, Suppl. 20: 64 pp.
Vane-Wright, R.I. 1975. The butterflies named by J. F. Gmelin (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 32: 17–64, 6 pls.
Vane-Wright, R.I. (in prep.). A key to the species of Euploea found on the islands of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. [provisional title.]
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.