BAIT PREFERENCE AND BUTTERFLY DIVERSITY (LEPIDOPTERA: PAPILIONOIDEA) CAUGHT BY BAIT TRAP IN LANGSA URBAN FOREST, LANGSA, ACEH, INDONESIA
Herlina Putri Endah Sari, Kartika Aprilia Putri, Andri Yusman Persada, Djunijanti Peggie, Imti Yazil Wafa
| Abstract views: 850
| 
PDF views: 501
Abstract
Butterflies are important for the ecosystem and human life. The presence of butterflies has also become an attraction for nature-based tourism. Langsa Urban Forest (LUF) is an ecotourism site in Langsa City with various biodiversity, including butterflies. For now, data on butterfly diversity in LUF is limited to the active collection using insect nets. This research aimed to complete the database of butterflies in LUF by passive collection to support conservation in LUF. Data was collected for 3 months in the early rainy season (from late August to October 2023), with 8 repetitions using the bait trap method. Results showed 13 species from 3 families with 37 individuals. There were 7 species newly recorded, making a total of 43 species in LUF. From 2 different traps used, 9 species preferred banana bait, 6 species preferred shrimp paste bait, and 2 species trapped in both baits. From 13 species collected by bait trap, 11 species are categorized as Not Evaluated and 2 species are Least Concern by the IUCN Red List.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Akla, N., Rasnovi, S., Fithri, A. & Suwarno. 2018. Keragaman kupu-kupu di Sungai Brayeun, Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jurnal Bioleuser, 2(3): 69–71.
Alfida, Hanum, U. & Eliyanti. 2016. Kupu-kupu (Rhopalocera) di kawasan Hutan Kota BNI Banda Aceh. Jurnal Biotik, 4(2): 117–127.
Christharina, S.G. & Abang, F. 2014. Taxonomic diversity of the fruit-feeding butterflies (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in Kubah National Park, Sarawak, Southwest Borneo. Tropical Natural History, 14(1): 7–20.
Dennis, R.L.H. 2010. A Resource-Based Habitat Views for Conservation: Butterflies in the British Landscape. United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.: 406 pp.
DeVries, P.J. 1988. Stratification of fruit-feeding nymphalid butterflies in a Costa Rican rainforest. Journal of Reasearch on the Lepidoptera, 26 (1–4): 98–108.
EOL. 2023. Encyclopedia of Life Butterflies Papilionoidea. Encyclopedia of Life, Accessed May 2023,
Freitas, A.V.L., Iserhard, C.A., Santos, J.P., Carreira, J.Y.O., Ribeiro, D.B., Melo, D.H.A., Rosa, A.H.B., Marini-Filho, O.J., Accacio, G.M., & Uehara-Prado, M. 2014. Studies with butterfly bait traps: an overview. Revista Colombiana de Entomologia, 40(2): 209–218.
Graça, M.B., Souza, J.L.P. Franklin, E., Morais, J.W. & Pequeno, P.A.C.L. 2017 Sampling effort and common species: optimizing surveys of understorey fruit-feeding butterflies in the Central Amazon. Ecological Indicator, 74: 181–188.
Genç, V., Seven, E. & Kaymaz, N. 2021. Determination of Butterflies’ Potential in Tourism Diversification Based on a Route-Planning Case Study in Botan Valley National Park, Turkey. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Issues, 3(2): 104–123.
Gullan P. J., & Cranston, P. S. 2010. The insect an outline of entomology third edition. Amerika Serikat: Blackwell Publishing: 565 pp.
Holloway, J.D., Barlow, H.S., Loong, H.K., & Khun, C.V. 2013. Sweet or savoury? Adult feeding preferences of lepidoptera attracted to banana and prawn baits in the Oriental Tropics. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 29: 71–90.
IUCN. 2023. The IUCN red list of threatened species. Version 2021-3, viewed October 2023, from https://www.iucnredlist.org/.
Iqbal, M., Yustian, I., Setiawan, A., Setiawan, D., & Aprilia, I. 2021. Kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) di Sumatera. Palembang: Kelompok Pengamat Burung Spirit of South Sumatera. 335 pp.
Krebs, C.J. 1999. Ecological Methodology. Canada: Benjamin Cummings: 620 pp.
Magurran, A.E. 2004. Measuring Biological Diversity. Australia: Blackwell Publishing: 215 pp.
Panjaitan, R., Hidayat, P., Buchori, D., Peggie, D., Harahap, I.S., Drescher, J. & Scheu, S. 2019. Diversity of butterflies (Lepidoptera) caught by using fruit traps in Bukit Duabelas and Harapan Forest Landscape, Jambi. International conference on biology and applied science (ICOBAS) AIP Publishing, 13: 1–6.
Panjaitan, R., Drescher, J., Buchori, D., Peggie, D., Harahap, I.S., Scheu, I. & Hidayat, P. 2020. Diversity of butterfflies (Lepidoptera) across rainforest transformation system in Jambi, Sumatra, Indonesia’. Biodiversitas, 21(11): 5119-5127.
Peggie, D. & Amir, M. 2006. Practical Guide to the Butterflies of Bogor Botanical Garden. Cibinong: Bidang Zoologi, LIPI: 126 pp.
Sari, H.P.E., Persada, A.Y., Mustaqim, W.A., Putri, K.A. & Wafa, I.Y. 2023. Butterfly diversity from isolated lowland area: an assessment in Langsa Urban Forest, Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia’. Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology, 8(2): 1–14.
Suwarno, S., Hanum, I., Yasmin, Y., Rasnovi, S., and Dahelmi. Diversity and abundance of butterfly (Lepidoptera Rhopalocera) in the City Garden of Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Ecology, Environment and Conservation, 24 (3): 1009–1017.
Van Swaay, C., Brereton, T., Kirkland, P., & Warren, M. 2012. Manual for Butterfly Monitoring. Wageningen: Butterfly Conservation UK and Butterfly Conservation Europe: 12 pp.
Van Swaay, C., Regan, E., Ling, M., Bozhinovska, E., Fernandes, M., Marino-Filho, O.J., Huertas, B., Phon, C.K., korosi, A., Meerman, J., Pe’er, G., Uehara-Prado, M. Safian, S., Sam, L., Shuey, J., Taron, D., Terblanche, R. & Underhill, L. 2015. Guidelines for Standardised Global Butterfly Monitoring. Group on Earth Observations Biodiversity Observation Network, Leipzig, Germany. GEO BON Technical Series: 25 pp.
Widhiono, I. 2015. Diversity of butterflies in four different forest types in Mount Slamet, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 16(2): 196–204.
Widjaja, E.A., Rahayuningsih, Y., Rahajoe, J.S., Ubaidillah, R., Maryanto, I., Walujo, E.B., & Semiadi, G. 2014. Kekinian Keanekaragaman Hayati Indonesia. Jakarta: LIPI Press: 344 pp.
Yusuf, M., Rasnovi S., Fithri, A., Rizki A., & Suwarno. 2018. Keanekaragaman dan distribusi kupu-kupu di Pulau Raya, Kabupaten Aceh Jaya, Provinsi Aceh. Jurnal Bioleuser, 2(2): 54–58.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.