ARE WAWO WORMS (Polychaeta, Annelida) UNIQUE TO MALUKU WATERS?

Joko Pamungkas, Alfiah Alfiah, Riena Prihandini
| Abstract views: 1062 | PDF views: 1684

Abstract

The natives of Ambon believe that wawo worms are unique to Maluku waters. The present study aimed to prove the presence of the animals outside of those areas. Samples were collected from the intertidal area of Barrang Lompo (South Sulawesi) and Bitung (North Sulawesi). We found two nereidid species identical to wawo species used to swarming in Maluku waters, i.e., Perinereis helleri (Grube, 1878) and P. nigropunctata (Horst, 1889), suggesting that the animals are not unique to Maluku waters and have a wider geographic distribution around the tropics. More taxonomic investigations are required to reveal the biodiversity of these poorly-studied marine creatures.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Augener, H. (1922). Australische Polychaeten des Hamburger zoologisches Museums. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 88A (7), 1-37.

Day, J. H. (1967). A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 1. Errantia. London: British Museum (Natural History).

Grube, E. (1878). Annulata Semperiana. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den von Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten Sammlungen. Mémoires l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg (série 7) 25(8), 1-300.

Horst, R. (1889). Contributions towards the knowledge of the Annelida Polychaeta. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 11(3), 161-186.

Horst, R. (1905). Over de “Wawo” von Rumphius (Lysidice oele n. sp.). Haarlem: Rumphius Gedenkbook Kolon Museum.

Hutchings, P., Reid, A. & Wilson, R. (1991). Perinereis (Polychaeta, Nereididae) from Australia, with redescriptions of six additional species. Records of the Australian Museum, 43(3), 241-274.

Kinberg, J. G. H. (1865). Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]. Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm 22(2), 167-179.

Martens, J. M., Heuer, U. & Hartmann-Schrӧder, G. (1995). Mas-senschwӓrmen des Südsee-Palolowurms (Palola viridis Gray) und weiterer Polychaeten wie Lysidice oele Horst and Lumbrineris natans n. sp. auf Ambon (Molukken; Indonesien). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Institut und Zoologische Museum der Universität Hamburg, 92, 7-34.

Pamungkas, J. (2009). Swarming Cacing Laut Polikhaeta (Annelida) di Indonesia. Oseana, 34(3), 35-44.

Pamungkas, J. (2011). Delicious! Marine worms from Ambon Island, Indonesia. Marine Habitat Magazine, 2, 35-37.

Pamungkas, J. (2015). Species richness and macronutrient content of wawo worms (Polychaeta, Annelida) from Ambonese waters, Maluku, Indonesia. Biodiversity Data Journal, 3, e4251.

Pamungkas, J. & Glasby, C. J. (2015). Taxonomy of reproductive Nereididae (Annelida) in multispecies swarms at Ambon Island, Indonesia. ZooKeys, 520, 1-25.

Pamungkas, J. & Glasby, C. J. (2019). Status of polychaete (Annelida) taxonomy in Indonesia, including a checklist of

Indonesian species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 67, 595-639.

Pamungkas, J., Glasby, C. J. & Costello, M. J. (2021). Biogeography of polychaete worms (Annelida) of the world. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 657, 147-159.

Radjawane, T. R. (1982). Laor: Cacing Laut Khas Perairan Maluku (Lomba Karya Penelitian Ilmiah Remaja). Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia.

Rumphius, G. E. (1705). Vermiculi Marini. Wawo. D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer etc. Amsterdam: François Halma.

Southern, R. (1921). Polychaeta of the Chilka Lake and also of fresh and brackish waters in other parts of India. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 5(8), 563-659.

Stair, J. B. (1847). An account of Palolo, a sea-worm eaten in the Navigator Islands, with a description by J. E. Gray. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 15, 17-18.

Treadwell, A. L. (1928). Polychaetous annelids from the Arcturus Oceanographic Expedition. New York Zoological Society, 8(8), 449-485.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.