Leaf anatomy of Pandanus species (Pandanaceae) from Java
Sri Endarti Rahayu, Kuswata Kartawinata, Tatiek Chikmawati, Alex Hartana
| Abstract views: 1805
| 
PDF views: 2047
Abstract
The leaf epidermis and mesophyll of fifteen species of Pandanus from Java were investigated to assess the value of anatomical features in species identification and classification. Characters of diagnostic importance are epidermal cell shape, differentiation of the abaxial epidermis into costa and intercosta, adaxial anticlinal cell wall outline, occurrence of raphides in the mesophyll, distribution of cubical crystals, pallisade cell shape, papillae on epidermal cells, and the stomatal complex. Leaf epidermal anatomy was found to be useful in the identification at species level.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
BACKER, C. A. & R. C. BAKHUIZEN VAN DEN BRINK f, 1968. Flora of Java 3. Noordhoff, Groningen.
DAHLGREN, R. M. T. & CLIFFORD, H. T. 1982. The Monocotyledons. A comparatice study. Academic Press. London.
EDEOGA, H. O. & IKEM, C. I. 2001. Comparative morphology of leaf epidermis in three species of Boerhevia L. J. Econ.Tax. Bot. 19: 197-205.
JAKUBSKA, A. 2007. The analysis of morphological differentiation of the epidermis of selected species of the genus Epipactis ZINN, 1757 (Orchidaceae: Neottieae). Wroclaw 15(2): 41-45.
JOHANSEN, D. A. 1940. Plant microtechnique. McGraw-Hill, Book Company, Inc. New York.
KAM, Y. K. & STONE, B. C. 1970. Morphological studies in Pandanaceae IV. Stomata structure in some Mascarene and Madagascar Pandanus and its meaning for infrageneric taxonomy. Adansonia 10 (2): 219-246.
KAM, Y. K. 1971. Comparative systematic foliar anatomy of Malayan Pandanus. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 64: 315-353.
MBAGWU, F. N., NWACHUKWU, C. U. & OKORO, O. O. 2007. Comparative leaf epidermal studies on Solanum mascrocarpon and Solanum nigrum. Nature and Science 5(3): 1-4.
OSUJI, J. O. & NDUKUWU, B. C. 2005. Probable functions and remobilisation of calcium oxalates in Musa L. African Journal of Biotechnology 4: 1139-1141.
PRYCHID, C. J. & RUDALL, P. A. 1999. Calcium oxalate crystals in monocotyledons: a review of their structure and systematics. Annals of Botany 84: 725-739.
STACE, C. A. 1965. Cuticular studies as an aid to plant taxonomy. Bull. Brit. Mus.(Nat.Hist) Bot. 4: 1 - 78.
STONE, B. C. 1965. Pandanus Stickman in the Malayan Peninsula, Singapore and lower Thailand. Malay. Nat. J . 19(4): 203-213.
STONE, B. C. 1972. A review of Javanese Pandanaceae with notes on plants cultivated in Hortus Bogoriensis. Reinwardtia 8: 309-318.
STONE B. C. 1976. The morphology and systematics of Pandanus today (Pandanaceae). Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 29: 137-142.
STONE, B. C. 1978. Studies in Malesian Pandanaceae XVII on the taxonomy of "Pandan Wangi" A Pandanus cultivar with scented leaves. Economic Botany 32: 285-293.
TOMLINSON, P. B. 1961. Anatomy of the Monocotyledons II Palmae. Clarendon Press. Oxford.
TOMLINSON, P. B. 1965. A study of stomatal structure in Pandanaceae. Pacific Science 19(1): 38-54.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.