ETLINGERA COMOSA, A NEW SPECIES (ZINGIBERACEAE: ALPINIOIDEAE) FROM CENTRAL SULAWESI

Main Article Content

Marlina Ardiyani
Wisnu Handoyo Ardi
Prima Wahyu Kusuma Hutabarat
Axel Dalberg Poulsen

Abstract

ARDIYANI, M., ARDI, W. H., HUTABARAT, P. W. K. & POULSEN, A. D. 2021. Etlingera comosa, a new species (Zingiberaceae: Alpinioidea) from Central Sulawesi. Reinwardtia 20(2): 63−68. — Etlingera comosa Ardiyani & Ardi, a new and unusual species from Tentena, Central Sulawesi exhibiting terrestrial as well as epiphytic habit is described here. It is compared to the morphologically closest Etlingera sublimata A.D.Poulsen, but differs in having tufted sheath, bilobed and asymmetric ligule, loose peduncular bracts, densely pubescent fertile bracts and longer filament. Colour plates, notes on its conservation status and DNA barcode data for the new species are also provided.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

ARDIYANI, M. & POULSEN, A. D. 2019. An update of the genus Etlingera (Zingiberaceae) in Sulawesi including the description of a new species. Reinwardtia 18(1): 49‒60. DOI:10.14203/reinwardtia. v18i1.3729.

ARDIYANI, M., ARDI, W. H., SANTOSO, W. & POULSEN, A. D. 2020. Etlingera tjiasmantoi (Zingiberaceae), a new species from Central Sulawesi. Reinwardtia 19(2): 103‒108. DOI:10.14203/ reinwardtia.v19i2.3972.

IUCN. 2021. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Version 2021-2. https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Downloaded 1 August 2021).

KRESS, W. J., WURDACK, K. J., ZIMMER, E. A., WEIGT, L. A. & JANZEN, D. H. 2005. Use of DNA barcodes to identify flowering plants. PNAS 102(23): 8369‒8374. DOI:10.1073/pnas.05031231 02.

KRESS, W. J. & ERICKSON, D. L. 2007. A two locus global DNA barcode for land plants: The coding rbcL gene complements the non-coding trnH-psbA spacer region. PLoS ONE 2: e508.

KRESS, W. J. & ERICKSON, D. L. 2012. DNA Barcodes: Methods and Protocols. Series Methods in Molecular Biology. Humana Press, Springers.

POULSEN, A. D. 2006. Etlingera of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.

POULSEN, A. D. 2007. Etlingera Giseke of Java. Garden’s Bulletin Singapore 59 (1&2): 145–172.

POULSEN, A. D. 2012. Etlingera of Sulawesi. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.

POULSEN, A. D. & DOCOT, R. V. A. 2018. How many species of Etlingera (Zingiberaceae) are there in the Philippines? Edinburgh Journal of Botany 76: 33–44.

WILKIE, P., POULSEN, A. D., HARRIS, D. & FORREST, L. L. 2013. The collection and storage of plant material for DNA extraction: the

teabag method. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 65(2): 231–234.